Pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus presenting with visual loss.
نویسندگان
چکیده
OBJECTIVE To report 3 cases of pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus associated with visual loss. MATERIALS AND METHODS Retrospective case series describing history of visual loss, visual examination, visual field deficits, and radiologic imaging. RESULTS Three patients developed visual loss associated with pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus. CONCLUSIONS Pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus is a rare disorder that should be considered in patients presenting with unexplained visual loss.
منابع مشابه
Pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus.
Four cases of pneumosinus dilatans of the sphenoid sinus are reported, supplementing the eight cases previously reported in the literature. This rare entity is characterized by expansion of a paranasal sinus that contains only air. In one patient, severe visual loss due to compression of the optic canal by the adjacent enlarged sinus was seen. Galactorrhea occurred in one patient, and three of ...
متن کاملSpontaneous drainage of an ethmoidal mucocele: a possible cause of pneumosinus dilatans.
Idiopathic expansion of a paranasal sinus containing air and without an associated mass has been termed pneumosinus dilatans [1] . This rare disorder has been known to occur in all the paranasal sinuses, but it most commonly affects the frontal sinus. Clinical symptoms include pain , visual loss, proptosis, galactorrhea, and hypopituitarism [2-4]. Proposed mechanisms of origin include developme...
متن کاملNasal speech associated with hyperaeration of the sphenoid sinus.
The sinus sphenoidalis is the paranasal sinus most centrally located in the skull base and known to vary extremely in dimensions. A very large volume of the sinus visible on skull radiographs is called sinus 'hyperaeration'. This finding has been described many times in the literature, but is generally rare. The term 'pneumosinus dilatans' is synonymously used to address an unexpectedly large p...
متن کاملSpontaneous pneumocephalus caused by the association of pneumosinus dilatans and meningioma. Case illustration.
Pneumosinus dilatans (PSD) refers to an abnormally enlarged, air-filled paranasal sinus without radiological evidence of localized bone destruction, hyperostosis, or mucous membrane thickening. This disorder has been associated with meningioma, especially optic nerve sheath meningioma, but its pathophysiology remains unclear. Spontaneous pneumocephalus is an exceptional presentation of PSD and,...
متن کاملPneumosinus dilatans frontalis: a case report.
Deformity of the forehead is usually the first clinical presentation of the abnormally large frontal sinus caused by pneumosinus dilatans. We report the diagnosis and surgical treatment of a case. The type of osteotomy we describe is recommended as a method of surgical treatment for this condition when the aesthetic problem is the major complaint.
متن کاملذخیره در منابع من
با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید
برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید
ثبت ناماگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید
ورودعنوان ژورنال:
- Journal of neuro-ophthalmology : the official journal of the North American Neuro-Ophthalmology Society
دوره 20 4 شماره
صفحات -
تاریخ انتشار 2000